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What 85.5 actually means

Dimbada Estate & Farm

The estate's top lot this season is a Robusta. That sentence is still doing a lot of work in specialty coffee.

Moss-covered heritage coffee trees at Dimbada Estate

The highest-scoring coffee on the estate for 2025–26 cupped at 85.5. It is a 100% Robusta, honey shade dried, logged under reference D-AR-1225-02-AYFHSD.

For most of the last century that combination would have been treated as a category error. Robusta was the commodity species — high caffeine, harsh, grown for instant coffee and blended into espresso for crema and little else.

What changed

Processing. Hand-picking only mature cherries, then fermenting and drying them with the attention normally reserved for Arabica, converts tough cellular structures into a far wider range of flavour compounds. The cocoa–nut matrix in this lot — baker’s chocolate, cocoa powder, roasted walnut, a lift of dark cherry — is not something the species was thought capable of.

The Arabica natural came in just behind at 85.25, with an entirely different profile: berries, mandarin, papaya, melon, grapefruit.

Two species, two processes, same hillocks, a quarter of a point apart.